{"id":5700,"date":"2017-04-27T21:43:00","date_gmt":"2017-04-27T21:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/?p=5700"},"modified":"2020-05-12T09:56:33","modified_gmt":"2020-05-12T09:56:33","slug":"kivulrol-lattak-az-amerikai-almot-amerikai-botranyirok-akik-kortarsai-voltak-a-magyar-forradalomnak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/?p=5700","title":{"rendered":"K\u00edv\u00fclr\u0151l l\u00e1tt\u00e1k az amerikai \u00e1lmot. Amerikai botr\u00e1ny\u00edr\u00f3k, akik kort\u00e1rsai voltak a magyar forradalomnak"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Mialatt Magyarorsz\u00e1gon R\u00e1kosi kommunista diktat\u00far\u00e1ja m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00f6tt, majd kit\u00f6rt az \u00f6tvenhatos forradalom \u00e9s szabads\u00e1gharc, amelyet k\u00f6vettek a megtorl\u00e1sok, vajon milyen volt a h\u00e1bor\u00faban gy\u0151ztes egyik nagyhatalom, az Amerikai Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok t\u00e1rsadalma, milyen lehet\u0151s\u00e9geket k\u00edn\u00e1lt polg\u00e1rainak \u00e9s milyen ellens\u00e9gk\u00e9pek fenyeget\u00e9s\u00e9t felmutatva igyekezett \u00e1llampolg\u00e1rait szervezett egys\u00e9gben tartani az USA? Ezekre a k\u00e9rd\u00e9sekre adott v\u00e1laszt a h\u00f3dmez\u0151v\u00e1s\u00e1rhelyi Eml\u00e9kpont cs\u00fct\u00f6rt\u00f6ki rendhagy\u00f3 t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelem\u00f3r\u00e1j\u00e1n az int\u00e9zm\u00e9ny vezet\u0151je, Mikl\u00f3s P\u00e9ter.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"http:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/0427_USA_05.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5706\" srcset=\"https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/0427_USA_05.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/0427_USA_05-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/0427_USA_05-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/0427_USA_05-830x554.jpg 830w, https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/0427_USA_05-230x153.jpg 230w, https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/0427_USA_05-350x233.jpg 350w, https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/0427_USA_05-480x320.jpg 480w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>A tan\u00f3r\u00e1n, amelyen a v\u00e1s\u00e1rhelyi E\u00f6tv\u00f6s J\u00f3zsef, Gregus\nM\u00e1t\u00e9 \u00e9s Corvin Szakk\u00e9pz\u0151 Iskol\u00e1k di\u00e1kjai vettek r\u00e9szt, az el\u0151ad\u00f3 kifejtette: a\nm\u00e1sodik vil\u00e1gh\u00e1bor\u00fa lez\u00e1r\u00e1s\u00e1t k\u00f6vet\u0151en m\u00e1r nem lehetett a n\u00e1cikat\nellens\u00e9gk\u00e9pk\u00e9nt felmutatni, mivel erre m\u00e9gis sz\u00fcks\u00e9g volt, a vil\u00e1g k\u00e9tp\u00f3lus\u00fav\u00e1\nv\u00e1l\u00e1sa ut\u00e1n erre a szerepk\u00f6rre a tengeren t\u00fali mozikban \u00f3r\u00e1kat elt\u00f6lt\u0151\namerikaiak f\u00e9lelmeit a kommunist\u00e1kkal \u00e9s az \u0171rl\u00e9nyekkel t\u00e1pl\u00e1lt\u00e1k az Egyes\u00fclt\n\u00c1llamokban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Az amerikai \u00e1lom \u00e9rv\u00e9nyes\u00fcl\u00e9st k\u00edn\u00e1lt azoknak, akik\nelfogadt\u00e1k a fel\u00e9j\u00fck k\u00edn\u00e1lt k\u00f3l\u00e1t \u00e9s r\u00e1g\u00f3gumit, Elvis Presley popul\u00e1ris\nzen\u00e9j\u00e9t, a konformista alkalmazkod\u00e1s lehet\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t, amelyekkel egys\u00e9ges\u00edteni \u00e9s\nkezelhet\u0151v\u00e9 igyekezett tenni az amerikai vezet\u00e9s a t\u00e1rsadalmat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A beat-nemzed\u00e9k tagjai botr\u00e1nyt kiv\u00e1lt\u00f3 m\u0171veikkel az \u00e9letnek a m\u00e1sik, egy\u00e9ni, kev\u00e9sb\u00e9 kellemes dimenzi\u00f3j\u00e1t \u00e9lte meg \u00e9s mutatta be. Mikl\u00f3s P\u00e9ter k\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fck a francia nemzetis\u00e9g\u0171, Kanad\u00e1b\u00f3l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 Jack Kerouac, a zsid\u00f3 kisebbs\u00e9gb\u0151l \u00e9rkez\u0151 Allen Ginsberg \u00e9s az orosz nemzetis\u00e9g\u0171, de n\u00e9gy nyelven besz\u00e9l\u0151 Vladimir Nabokov p\u00e9ld\u00e1j\u00e1n mutatta be az egy\u00e9ni \u00e9let\u00fat \u00e9s l\u00e1t\u00e1sm\u00f3d megjelen\u00e9s\u00e9t az amerikai irodalomban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"Amerikai botr\u00e1ny\u00edr\u00f3k, akik kort\u00e1rsai voltak a magyar forradalomnak 2017. 04. 27.\" width=\"1170\" height=\"658\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/it7MYE0WGvE?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Kerouac \u00daton c\u00edmet visel\u0151 reg\u00e9ny\u00e9ben adta meg az amerikai\nt\u00e1rsadalom kritik\u00e1j\u00e1t, amelynek \u00e9lm\u00e9nyalapj\u00e1t a kontinenst \u00e1tszel\u0151 66-os \u00faton\nstopposk\u00e9nt szerzett tapasztalatai adt\u00e1k, Ginsberget az \u00dcv\u00f6lt\u00e9s c\u00edm\u0171 k\u00f6tete\nmiatt kik\u00f6z\u00f6s\u00edtett\u00e9k az irodalomb\u00f3l, m\u00edg Nabokov Lolita c\u00edm\u0171 reg\u00e9nye, amelyben\negy k\u00f6z\u00e9pkor\u00fa f\u00e9rfi egy kiskamasz l\u00e1ny ir\u00e1nti vonzalm\u00e1t mutatta be, meg sem\njelenhetett, Eur\u00f3p\u00e1ban adt\u00e1k ki, ahonnan az \u00c1llamokba csemp\u00e9szt\u00e9k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Mindh\u00e1rom alkot\u00f3 idegennek sz\u00e1m\u00edtott Amerik\u00e1ban. \u00c9let\u00fck\nfolyam\u00e1n a dinamizmus k\u00e9nyszere \u00e1ltal hajtva folyamatosan \u2013 \u00e9s nemcsak szellemi\n\u00e9rtelemben \u2013 \u00faton voltak. Mindh\u00e1rom szerz\u0151 m\u0171vei ellen ind\u00edtottak jogi elj\u00e1r\u00e1st\n\u00e9s a hivatalos irodalomtudom\u00e1ny sem ismerte el \u0151ket, mik\u00f6zben mindh\u00e1rman az\namerikai t\u00e1rsadalom \u00e9les kritik\u00e1j\u00e1t adt\u00e1k, bemutatva a feket\u00e9k \u00e9s feh\u00e9rek\nk\u00f6z\u00f6tti ellent\u00e9teket \u00e9s a pr\u0171d t\u00e1rsadalom idegenek fel\u00e9 mutatott gyanakv\u00e1s\u00e1t. A\nszerz\u0151k a kommunista blokk orsz\u00e1gaiban hamar, m\u00e1r a hatvanas \u00e9vekben\npublicit\u00e1st kaptak, ahol m\u0171veiket felhaszn\u00e1lva igyekeztek az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok\npreszt\u00edzs\u00e9t rombolni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A rendhagy\u00f3 \u00f3ra v\u00e9g\u00e9n a di\u00e1kok egy-egy Kerouacot, Ginsberget \u00e9s Nabokov \u00e1br\u00e1zol\u00f3, \u00e9s t\u0151l\u00fck val\u00f3 id\u00e9zetet tartalmaz\u00f3 k\u00f6nyvjelz\u0151t vehettek \u00e1t az Eml\u00e9kpont vezet\u0151j\u00e9t\u0151l.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\">\r\n\t#foogallery-gallery-5701 .fg-image {\r\n        width: 150px;\r\n    }\r\n<\/style>\r\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"foogallery foogallery-container foogallery-default foogallery-lightbox-foobox fg-gutter-10 fg-center fg-default fg-light fg-border-thin fg-shadow-outline fg-loading-default fg-loaded-fade-in fg-caption-hover fg-hover-fade fg-hover-zoom fg-ready\" id=\"foogallery-gallery-5701\" 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data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/05\/0427_USA_03\/1303650470.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22150%22%20height%3D%22150%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20150%20150%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption class=\"fg-caption\"><div class=\"fg-caption-inner\"><\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/0427_USA_04.jpg\" data-attachment-id=\"5705\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/05\/0427_USA_04\/1070807927.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22150%22%20height%3D%22150%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20150%20150%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption class=\"fg-caption\"><div class=\"fg-caption-inner\"><\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/0427_USA_05.jpg\" data-attachment-id=\"5706\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/05\/0427_USA_05\/2057243825.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22150%22%20height%3D%22150%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20150%20150%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption class=\"fg-caption\"><div class=\"fg-caption-inner\"><\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/0427_USA_WEB-megh\u00edv\u00f3_.jpg\" data-attachment-id=\"5707\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/cache\/2020\/05\/0427_USA_WEB-megh\u00edv\u00f3_\/7750025.jpg\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22150%22%20height%3D%22150%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20150%20150%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><figcaption class=\"fg-caption\"><div class=\"fg-caption-inner\"><\/div><\/figcaption><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\r\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mialatt Magyarorsz\u00e1gon R\u00e1kosi kommunista diktat\u00far\u00e1ja m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00f6tt, majd kit\u00f6rt az \u00f6tvenhatos forradalom \u00e9s szabads\u00e1gharc, amelyet k\u00f6vettek a megtorl\u00e1sok, vajon milyen volt a h\u00e1bor\u00faban gy\u0151ztes egyik nagyhatalom, az Amerikai Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok t\u00e1rsadalma, milyen lehet\u0151s\u00e9geket k\u00edn\u00e1lt polg\u00e1rainak \u00e9s milyen ellens\u00e9gk\u00e9pek fenyeget\u00e9s\u00e9t felmutatva igyekezett \u00e1llampolg\u00e1rait szervezett egys\u00e9gben tartani az USA? Ezekre a k\u00e9rd\u00e9sekre adott v\u00e1laszt a h\u00f3dmez\u0151v\u00e1s\u00e1rhelyi Eml\u00e9kpont cs\u00fct\u00f6rt\u00f6ki [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":5706,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,8],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5700"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5700"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5700\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5708,"href":"https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5700\/revisions\/5708"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5706"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5700"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5700"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emlekpont.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5700"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}